How to Buy a Used Gun in California 2023: A Guide to Private Party Transfers and Consignment Purchases

Introduction

We believe all Americans should be able to responsibly defend themself. Congratulations on your proactivity to join the millions of peaceful gun owners keeping themself and their families safe.

Buying a used gun in California requires following specific legal procedures to ensure compliance with state regulations. Whether you are interested in a private party transfer or purchasing a firearm on consignment from places like pawn shops, this guide will provide you with the necessary steps to navigate the process smoothly and lawfully.

*Note: Cali Arms is not a dealer or law firm and does not provide legal advice. Always check local laws and regulations before proceeding.

Private Party Transfer

A private party transfer occurs when an individual sells or transfers a firearm to another individual. You can find local sellers right here in our forum. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Ensure Eligibility: Before initiating a private party transfer, ensure that you are eligible to own a firearm in California. Factors such as age, criminal history, and mental health status may impact eligibility. Also prepare the necessary documents including several proof of residency docs. Utility bills, car registration, and annual fishing licenses may qualify. See here for the official list.

2. Find a Seller: Connect with individuals who are looking to sell their firearms. This can be done through online platforms, local gun clubs, or by attending gun shows. Cali Arms has a robust marketplace with local sellers right here on our forum.

3. Inspect the Firearm: Examine the firearm thoroughly to ensure it is in proper working condition and meets your requirements. Check for rust, worn out rifling in the barrel, and missing parts. Look up images of the specific model you're buying ahead of time so you know what it should look like.

4. Complete the Transfer: Both the buyer and the seller must complete the Private Party Transfer (PPT) form, available at your local law enforcement agency or licensed firearms dealer. The form requires detailed information about the firearm, buyer, and seller. You will need valid ID and 2 proofs of residency

5. Background Check: The buyer must undergo a background check conducted by the California Department of Justice (DOJ) through a licensed firearms dealer. This step ensures compliance with state and federal laws. You may want to purchase some ammo at the same time to avoid having to do a second background check later.

6. Transfer Fees: Pay any applicable transfer fees to the licensed firearms dealer facilitating the background check and transfer process.

7. Waiting Period: California imposes a mandatory 10-day waiting period before taking possession of the firearm. Take this time to research holsters, accessories, and training.

8. Pick Up the Firearm: Once the waiting period is over, the buyer may pick up the firearm from the licensed firearms dealer. Be aware of local laws governing how your are supposed to transport your gun. Laws differ between handguns and long guns.

Buying Guns on Consignment

Another option for purchasing a used gun in California is through consignment sales, often available at pawn shops or firearms retailers. Here's what you need to know:

1. Research and Visit Licensed Dealers: Identify licensed firearms dealers or pawn shops that offer consignment sales. Businesses licensed for this are typically referred to as "FFLs". Compare transfer fees and reviews between your local FFLs, as some charge more or may be slower if it's a consistently busy location.

2. Inspect the Firearm: Thoroughly inspect the firearm to ensure it meets your requirements and is in good condition. Check for rust, worn out rifling in the barrel, and missing parts. Look up pictures of the specific gun online beforehand so you know what it should look like. Always practice safe firearm handling and ensure it is unloaded yourself, even if the seller says it is.

3. Complete the Purchase: If you decide to buy the firearm, follow the dealer's instructions for completing the transaction. Handguns require more

4. Transfer Fees: Be prepared to pay any applicable transfer fees charged by the dealer.

5. Waiting Period: Similar to private party transfers, California imposes a mandatory 10-day waiting period before taking possession of the firearm. Take this time to research attachments, accessories, and training classes.

6. Pick Up the Firearm: After the waiting period, you can pick up the firearm from the licensed dealer.

Conclusion

When buying a used gun in California, it is crucial to follow the proper legal procedures to ensure compliance with state regulations. Whether you choose a private party transfer or a consignment purchase, understanding the steps involved will help you navigate the process smoothly and lawfully. Remember to always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership. Show off your new piece in the forums and feel free to ask for advice or suggestions from more experienced members!